In other words, the animation is the process of making movies, film, video or computer game in which the drawings of people and animals seem to move. The illusion, in fact, is created by displaying consecutive images of static elements. In the case of film and video, refers to techniques that are produced each frame of a movie or a movie alone. There are various methods for generating frameworks. It can be done with the help of computers, photographing an image drawn or painted, or with minor modifications to the model unit, and then photographing the result with a special animation camera. When the film is seen after the stretching frames together, the “persistence of vision creates the illusion of continuous motion.
Generation of a film is usually very laborious and tedious animation “traditional.” In the case of computer animation, however, the process is much less labor-intensive, and generally much cheaper. Another advantage of computer animation is a greater margin of error, since the use of digital files to eliminate errors in a series of steps.
Although the animation was used primarily for entertainment, is now increasingly used as educational animation and animation for educational support explanation and learning.
The “cartoon”, as developed at the beginning of last century and refined by Walt Disney and others, requires up to 24 different designs for one second of animation.
Animation to be a very long process and often very expensive, most animation for television and movies is done in professional animation studios. The independent field of animation, however, there were at least since 1950, when the animation has been produced by independent studios or individuals. Several independent animation producers have joined the professional field of animation.
Limited animation is a method by which production can be increased and decreased the costs of making the use of “shortcuts” in the animation process. This method was pioneered by UPA and popular (some say exploited) by Hanna-Barbera, and adapted by other studios as cartoons moved from film to television.
